Arraz i umezgun amaziγ deg Meṛṛuk
Akk-n ad d-yeflali yedles amaziγ, yennulfa-d warraz ara yettunefken i wid iẓewren deg wenrar-a.
Arraz-a yerza amezgun (théâtre) amaziγ [deg Meṛṛuk], semman-as arraz n yedles amaziγ u win ara
t-yawin ad t-nessen deg wayyur-agi n Tubeṛ. D Tiddukla Tameṛṛukit n Unadi akk d wembaddel adelsan ara t-yefken
i win ara d-yettwafernen yuklal-it.
Deg wussan n Tfaska taγelnawt (festival national) tis setta n umezgun amaziγ ay teεzem tiddukla-a ad
d-tesnulfu arraz-a. Seg wasmi ay d-tennulfa tiddukla-a ara tqeddec akk-n ad d-yeflali yedles amaziγ u ad nnernin wuẓwiren
yebdan tikli-nsen deg wenrar-a. Maca, uqbel kulci, tiddukla-a tga leqdic d ameqran akk-n ad yaf yedles amaziγ amkan-is
deg wenrar n yedles ameṛṛuki, yerna twet akk-n ad yettusteεṛef s yedles amaziγ u ad yettwaḥseb
d idles i yiman-is, s ccan-is, u ad yettuqader akk-n yella. D acu kan, ccγel am wa yeḥwaj assekcem n yiles amaziγ
seg ussileγ (formation) n yikataren (cadres) imi d ay-a kan ara yejjen ayt yedles amaziγ ad sseddun imenzayen-nsen
(principes) akk-n yessefk.
Ay-n yejjan daγen tiddukla-a ad d-tesnulfu arraz-a netta d lebγi-ines akk-n ad tesseddu iles amaziγ,
yerna iles-a d ttawil yesεan azal akk-n ad ssiwḍen yes-s i medden ay-n yessefken ad t-ẓren neγ ad t-lemden.
Maca, wid ay d-yesnulfan arraz-a mmugren-d yiwen wugur, wten akk-n ad t-kksen seg webrid-nsen akk-n ad kemmlen leqdic-nsen
u ad ssiwḍen s iswi (but). Ugur-a netta d assetrer (modernisation) n yiles amaziγ, imi iles-a yessefk ad yernnerni
u ad yeddu ed tallit n wass-a akk-n ur isebbek ara kan deg way-n yellan d aqbur u ad yesbek id-s yedles. Yuγ lḥal,
lemmer ad yeqqim yedles d ukrif, ur itteddu γer sdat, ad yeqqel d win yesserwalen medden, urd win ay ten-id-ijebbden.
Leεtab ay tεetteb tiddukla-a γef yedles amaziγ yeqqel yewwi-d lfayda. Asselmed n tmaziγt yesskanay-d
ay-a yerna ass-a, iles amaziγ la tteqqlen γer-s ula d Imaziγen-nni ay t-yejjan acḥal ur la t-ssawalen.
Dγa la nettwali yebda la d-itteqqel laman akk d zzux d lfeṛḥ s tneṣ̣lit γer medden, yili
zik llan la ttxemmimen idles amaziγ ur yenfiε i wacemma yerna ur yuklal ad as-nefk azal u ad neqdec fell-as. Taγawsa
niḍen ay d-yesskanayen amek ay tessaweḍ tiddukla-a γer yeswi-s (but) netta d tuffγa n waṭas n
yisura, iklipen, tizlatin akk ed tmezgunin (pièces de théâtre) s yiles amaziγ, yerna simal la rennun tteffγen-d
wiyaḍ.
Ass-a, tiddukla-a tuweḍ alama ara tetteg tifaskiwin (festivals). Gar tid ay d-tga, nezmer ad d-nebder Tafaska
n usaru amaziγ (taẓrigt [édition] tis snat), Tafaska n umezgun amaziγ (taẓrigt tis setta), Tafaska n
umezgun n wegrud amaziγ (taẓrigt tis 3), Tafaska n tẓuryin timaziγin (taẓrigt tis snat), Tafsut
n Yimaziγen n Rbaṭ (taẓrigt tis 3), war ma nettu assuffeγ n 41 n yedlisen γef yedles akk ed tnettit
(identité) tamaziγt.
Arraz-a ay d-tesnulfa Tiddukla tameṛṛukit n unadi akk d wembaddel adelsan (tagzimt [section] n Agadir)
gan-t-id i lmend n wesnerni n umezgun amaziγ, u yennulfa-d deg wussan-nni n Tfaska tis setta n umezgun amaziγ ay
d-yellan gar 28 Yunyu d umenzu n Yunyuz 2007. Iswi-ines (but) netta d aεiwen n yelmeẓyen yebdan tikli-nsen deg
umezgun amaziγ akk-n ad d-banen u ad ttwassnen ladγa imi ay llan aṭas n yelmeẓyen yettgen amezgun maca
ur la d-ttbanen ara. Akk-n ad ten-εiwnen, tiddukla-a teγra-d i tmanya n trebbaε yettgen amezgun, usant-d seg
temdinin yemgerraden n Tgelda (Royaume), gar-asent Lḥusima, Inezgan, Rbaṭ, Agadir, Naḍur, Ayt Mellal akk
ed Xmisat.
I wesmekti, ttunefken warrazen i yinuẓar (ifennanen) ay iẓewren deg leṣ̣naf yemgerraden (yemxallafen)
n tẓuri (art) : yettunefk warraz n weḍris amalay (meilleur texte), arraz n turart tuntit (interprétation féminine)
tamalayt, asseḍru (réalisation) tamalayt, tasinugṛafit (scénographie) tamalayt akk ed warraz n unadi amalay akk
deg tẓuri n umezgun. Ma d win ara yawyen arraz n yedles amaziγ i lmend n umezgun (u d win ara yettunefken i lmend
n tfaska taγelnawt n umezgun amaziγ), ur t-nettissin ara alama d ayyur-a n Tubeṛ. Tiddukla tameṛṛukit
n unadi ed wembaddel ad d-tefren win ara t-yawyen u ad as-t-tefk s lfeṛḥ d ameqran.
Seg Albayane
Taγbalut (source) : http://www.tamazight.biz/article888.html
6 Ctembeṛ 2007
Tasuqilt sγur Omar MOUFFOK
Qqel γer usebter n umager
